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Psyllid monitoring update, 25 August 2017

Potato    All Locations

Potato Psyllid

Posted on: August 25, 2017 by Lucy Standley

Psyllids were collected this week on sticky traps in potato in the following counties: Payette (1 field), Canyon (6 fields), Gem (1 field), Gooding (1 field), Twin Falls (5 fields), Jerome (2 fields), Minidoka (1 field), and Power (1 field).

This week, we collected 32 psyllids from sticky cards (22 from Light sites and 10 from Intense sites).

As the season winds down, some of the 95 fields that were in the monitoring program are being vine killed or harvested. We had traps deployed in 91 of the 92 remaining fields and found psyllids in 18 of these 91 fields (19.8%).

All psyllids collected last week tested negative for Lso (liberibacter), the bacterium that causes zebra chip.

Typically we see a spike in psyllid abundance during late August to September, but this continues to be a relatively “quiet” year for potato psyllids. We will have to wait and see what the coming weeks bring.

More information can be found here: http://www.uidaho.edu/cals/potatoes/news
--Click on the links under “Updated weekly reports” for details on trap captures in Intense and Light sites.
--Click on the “Psyllid Management” link on the left panel for information on psyllid and zebra chip biology and management.

No Late Blight in Potatoes yet in 2017

All Crops    All Locations

Late Blight

Posted on: August 20, 2017 by Kasia Duellman Kinzer

No confirmed reports of late blight in Idaho as of August 17, 2017 – But
Don’t let your guard down

We have received no confirmed reports of late blight on potatoes in Idaho as
of August 18, 2017. However, it’s important that we don’t let our guard
down. Over the years, when outbreaks do occur in Idaho they tend to come at
this time of the year when the nights are getting longer and dew and
humidity lingers in the canopy later into the morning. The appearance of
late blight this time of year puts tubers at greater risk of infection, and
as long as plants have green tissue, diligent monitoring for this disease
should continue.

Late blight has been reported in the Columbia Basin in Washington, but there
have been no reports of late blight in Oregon.

The strain of the late blight pathogen (Phytophthora infestans) that is
prevalent in Idaho, US-23, can infect tomatoes as easily as it infects
potatoes. With the recent cool wet weather we have experienced in south
eastern Idaho, growers who have potato fields near housing subdivisions
should consider scouting for symptoms of late blight in low lying areas or
areas which stay wet longer next to the subdivisions, since late blight may
spread from garden tomatoes to surrounding potato fields. Timely diagnosis
of late bight is vital for successful management of this disease.

If you happen to grow tomatoes, it’s critically important to monitor your
garden tomatoes, too. We encourage samples of potato or tomato suspected to
be infected with late blight to be sent to University personnel for
confirmation.
If you think that you have late blight in your potato field or garden
tomatoes, please submit a sample to the University of Idaho for
confirmation. For southwestern Idaho (and Malheur Co. Oregon), contact
University of Idaho personnel at the Parma Research and Extension Center at
208-722-6701; for south central Idaho, contact the Kimberly Research and
Extension Center at (208) 423-4691; and for southeastern Idaho, contact the
Idaho Falls Research and Extension Center at (208) 529-8376 or the Aberdeen
Research and Extension Center at (208) 397-4181.

This information provided by Drs. Kasia Duellman and Phillip Wharton, University of Idaho

Psyllid monitoring update, 18 August 2017

Potato    All Locations

Potato Psyllid

Posted on: August 18, 2017 by Lucy Standley

Psyllids were collected this week on sticky traps in potato in the following counties: Owyhee (1 field), Canyon (5 fields), Gooding (1 field), Twin Falls (5 fields), Jerome (2 fields), Minidoka (1field), Cassia (1 field), and Power (2 fields).

This week, we collected 33 psyllids from sticky cards (23 from Light sites and 10 from Intense sites).

We had traps deployed in 93 of the 95 fields that are being monitored this year and found psyllids in 18 of these 93 fields (19.3%).

Thus far, all psyllids collected last week tested negative for Lso (liberibacter), the bacterium that causes zebra chip.

This continues to be a relatively “quiet” year for potato psyllids. For perspective, during August last year we were collecting hundreds of psyllids per week with similar sampling effort.

More information can be found here: http://www.uidaho.edu/cals/potatoes/news
--Click on the links under “Updated weekly reports” for details on trap captures in Intense and Light sites.
--Click on the “Psyllid Management” link on the left panel for information on psyllid and zebra chip biology and management.

Contaminated Azadirachtin Organic Insecticides - Recall Notice

All Crops    All Locations

Posted on: August 18, 2017 by Ronda Hirnyck

University of Arizona Extension Faculty put together the attached IPM Short on the topic of contaminated organic insecticide products with the active ingredient azadirachtin, some of which are subject to a national voluntary recall. Please share this information with growers, PCAs, distributors, Master Gardeners, or others who may use or have an interest in these products. Please share with you Master Gardeners also.

Click on the pdf below for more information.

corn earworms counts for August 16

Corn    Treasure Valley

corn earworm

Posted on: August 16, 2017 by Jerry Neufeld

Below are the corn earworm counts by location taken this morning, August 16. The counts are the highest they have been this year, but remember, University of Idaho CIS 366 entitled "Timing Corn Earworm Control" states that corn earworm moths lay eggs in freshly silking corn.


Weekly Corn Earwom Counts, 2017


Location 7/25, 8/1, 16-Aug

Melba 51, 3, 1
South Nampa 3, 17, 26
South Caldwell 12, 15, 51
Huston 15, 6, 7
Homedale 10, 22, 38
Wilder 41, 23, 29
Middleton 5, 12, 27
totals 137, 98, 179

Potato psyllid monitoring update, 11 August 2017

Potato    All Locations

potato psyllids

Posted on: August 11, 2017 by Erik Wenninger

Psyllids were collected this week on sticky traps in potato in the following counties: Canyon (9 fields), Elmore (1 field), Twin Falls (2 fields), Jerome (1 field), Minidoka (1field), and Power (1 field).

This week, we collected 26 psyllids from sticky cards (22 from Light sites and 4 from Intense sites).

We had traps deployed in 91 of the 95 fields that are being monitored this year and found psyllids in 15 of these 91 fields (16.5%).

All psyllids collected last week tested negative for Lso (liberibacter), the bacterium that causes zebra chip.

This continues to be a relatively “quiet” year for potato psyllids. For perspective, during August last year we were collecting hundreds of psyllids per week with similar sampling effort.

More information can be found here: http://www.uidaho.edu/cals/potatoes/news
--Click on the links under “Updated weekly reports” for details on trap captures in Intense and Light sites.
--Click on the “Psyllid Management” link on the left panel for information on psyllid and zebra chip biology and management.

Malheur Experiment Station Onion Variety Day August 22

All Crops    All Locations

Posted on: August 9, 2017 by Janet Jones

Malheur Experiment Station Onion Variety Day August 22

You are invited to the Malheur Experiment Station Onion Variety Day!

Place: Malheur Experiment Station, 595 Onion Ave, Ontario, OR
in the field off Onion Avenue under the canopy.

Date: Tuesday, August 22, 2017

Registration starts at 9:00am with donuts and refreshments.

A complimentary lunch will be served at noon.

Click on the PDF below for the Flyer.

Please RSVP for lunch or if you need more information call Jan Jones at (541) 889-2174 or email janet.jones@oregonstate.edu.

First Lso-positive psyllid collected in Treasure Valley this year

Potato    All Locations

Potato Psyllid

Posted on: August 4, 2017 by Lucy Standley

Psyllids were collected this week on sticky traps in potato in the following counties: Canyon (5 fields), Gem (1 field), Elmore (1 field), Twin Falls (4 fields), Jerome (2 fields), Minidoka (2 fields), Cassia (4 fields), and Bannock (1 field).

This week, we collected 35 psyllids from sticky cards (23 from Light sites and 12 from Intense sites).

We had traps deployed in 92 of the 95 fields that are being monitored this year and found psyllids in 20 of these 92 fields (21.7%).

One psyllid collected last week in Canyon County tested positive for Lso (liberibacter), the bacterium that causes zebra chip. This is our first hot psyllid in the Treasure Valley this year and our fifth hot psyllid collected this year on sticky traps in commercial potato fields. Thus far this year, 2.3% of the psyllids we have collected on sticky traps have tested positive for Lso. This percentage is higher than last year, though the total number of psyllids collected this year has been far lower than last.

We continue to urge growers and crop consultants to have an IPM program in place.

More information can be found here: http://www.uidaho.edu/cals/potatoes/news
--Click on the links under “Updated weekly reports” for details on trap captures in Intense and Light sites.
--Click on the “Psyllid Management” link on the left panel for information on psyllid and zebra chip biology and management.

Curly Top confirmed in Peppers and Beets!

Landscape and Garden    Treasure Valley

Posted on: August 4, 2017 by Dian Roberson

We have confirmed cases of Beet Curly Top Virus in both peppers and sugar beets. It also infects a wide range of crops such as tomatoes, beans, beets, cucurbits, spinach, and squash. The virus is spread by the beet leafhopper, Circulifer tenellus. Read the articles below for identification and control information!

corn earworms counts for August 1

Corn    Treasure Valley

corn earworm

Posted on: August 1, 2017 by Jerry Neufeld

Corn earworm traps with pheromone lures were set out at 7 locations two weeks ago. Below are the moth counts taken from these traps as of August 1. Moth counts are higher this year than they have been for several years.

Location 7/25, 8/1

Melba 51, 3
South Nampa 3, 17
South Caldwell 12, 15
Huston 15, 6
Homedale 10, 22
Wilder 41, 23
Middleton 5, 12

Totals 137, 98

Psyllid monitoring update, 28 July 2017

Potato    All Locations

Potato Psyllid

Posted on: July 28, 2017 by Lucy Standley

Psyllids were collected this week on sticky traps in potato in the following counties: Canyon (5 fields), Gem (1 field), Elmore (1 field), Twin Falls (5 fields), Gooding (1 field), Jerome (1 field), Cassia (2 fields), Power (1 field), and Bannock (1 field).

This week, we collected 24 psyllids from sticky cards (19 from Light sites and 5 from Intense sites).

We had traps deployed in 94 of the 95 fields that are being monitored this year and found psyllids in 24 of these 94 fields (25.5%).

All psyllids collected last week tested negative for Lso (liberibacter), the bacterium that causes zebra chip.

We continue to urge growers and crop consultants to have an IPM program in place.

More information can be found here: http://www.uidaho.edu/cals/potatoes/news
--Click on the links under “Updated weekly reports” for details on trap captures in Intense and Light sites.
--Click on the “Psyllid Management” link on the left panel for information on psyllid and zebra chip biology and management.

corn earworm counts from July 25

Corn    Treasure Valley

corn earworm

Posted on: July 25, 2017 by Jerry Neufeld

Corn earworm traps with pheromone lures were set out at 7 locations last week. Below are the moth counts taken from these traps on July 25. I have not seen moth counts this high for several years. I have also talked with industry people that say they are seeing a lot of moths this year.
Location 7/25/17/

Melba 51
South Nampa 3
South Caldwell 12
Huston 15
Homedale 10
Wilder 41
Middleton 5

Total 137

Psyllid monitoring update, 21 July 2017

Potato    All Locations

Potato Psyllid

Posted on: July 21, 2017 by Lucy Standley

Psyllids were collected this week on sticky traps in potato in the following counties: Canyon (4 fields), Gooding (1 field), Jerome (2 fields), Twin Falls (3 fields), Minidoka (1 field), Cassia (4 fields), Bingham (1 field), and Power (6 fields).

This week, we collected 33 psyllids from sticky cards (22 from Light sites and 11 from Intense sites).

We had traps deployed in 94 of the 95 fields that are being monitored this year and found psyllids in 22 of these 94 fields (23.4%).

All psyllids collected last week tested negative for Lso (liberibacter), the bacterium that causes zebra chip.

Overall psyllid numbers have been increasing during the past few weeks, which is not surprising given that psyllids tend to become more abundant later during the season. We continue to urge growers and crop consultants to have an IPM program in place.

More information can be found here: http://www.uidaho.edu/cals/potatoes/news
--Click on the links under “Updated weekly reports” for details on trap captures in Intense and Light sites.
--Click on the “Psyllid Management” link on the left panel for information on psyllid and zebra chip biology and management.

Corn Earworm might be a bit early

Corn    Treasure Valley

corn earworm

Posted on: July 17, 2017 by Jerry Neufeld

After I posted the forecasting alert about corn earworm a few days ago, I received an email stating that the summer generation of corn earworm moths has already made an appearance in the MIddleton area. The grower stated they have never had corn earworm before, but they have them this year. It could be that the models are off by a few days, regardless, with this information it would be wise to start scouting for corn earworm now.

Lso-positive psyllids in Jerome and Twin Falls counties

Potato    All Locations

Potato Psyllid

Posted on: July 14, 2017 by Lucy Standley

Three psyllid collected last week tested positive for Lso (liberibacter), the bacterium that causes zebra chip. Two of these psyllids were found in Jerome County, the other was found in Twin Falls County.

Psyllids were collected this week on sticky traps in potato in the following counties: Canyon (1 field) Elmore (1 field), Gooding (2 fields), Jerome (3 fields), Twin Falls (6 fields), Minidoka (2 fields), Cassia (4 fields), Bingham (1 field), and Power (7 fields).

This week, we collected 58 psyllids from sticky cards (31 from Light sites and 27 from Intense sites).

We had traps deployed in 93 of the 96 fields that are being monitored this year and found psyllids in 27 of these 93 fields (29%).

Overall psyllid numbers have been increasing during the past few weeks, which is not surprising given that psyllids tend to become more abundant later during the season. It is a little unusual that we are finding more psyllids in the Magic Valley than the Treasure Valley, which is opposite of the pattern we have observed over the last four years. Given the slight uptick in psyllid numbers and Lso incidence, we continue to urge growers and crop consultants to have an IPM program in place.

More information can be found here: http://www.uidaho.edu/cals/potatoes/news
--Click on the links under “Updated weekly reports” for details on trap captures in Intense and Light sites.
--Click on the “Psyllid Management” link on the left panel for information on psyllid and zebra chip biology and management.

Corn Earworm 2017

Corn    Treasure Valley

corn earworm

Posted on: July 12, 2017 by Jerry Neufeld

I am once again collaborating with Charter Seed Co. and Crookham Seed Co. on a project to trap corn earworm moths. Traps will be set out in corn fields at various locations near Dry Lake, Kuna, Melba, Middleton, Wilder, Homedale, and Caldwell. I will check the traps every few days and post the moth counts to this website.

The online Phenolgy and Degree Day Model (GDD) from Oregon State University is being used to estimate when the summer generation of corn earworm moths will emerge. This is the generation of moths that lay eggs in corn that is silking at the time when they emerge. The link to the GDD calculator for Corn Earworm is below.

The GDD model uses January 1 as a biofix, 55 and 92 as the temperature parameters and predicts the summer moths will emerge after 1300 GDD. These moths will then begin laying eggs in fresh corn silk. This model also estimates the eggs will hatch and larvae will begin feeding on corn ears 73 GDD later. According to this model, we will reach 1300 GDD in the Caldwell area about July 22, and will reach 1300 GDD in the Parma area about July 31. Egg laying in most, if not all, Treasure Valley locations will take place in this time frame. Larval feeding will begin 3 to 4 days later.

Traps will go out next week. The first moth counts will be posted a few days after the traps are set out.

The links below will take you to the websites where you can use the growing degree day model and also view various treatment methods based on the type of corn that you are growing.

Iris yellow spot virus in Onion bulb fields

Onion    Treasure Valley

Iris yellow spot virus / Onion thrips

Posted on: July 10, 2017 by Stuart Reitz

Iris yellow spot virus was detected at the end of last week in commercial onion fields in Malheur County, Canyon County, Payette County and Washington County. So far, only a few infected plants were found but no widespread outbreaks were found.

Maintaining good thrips management will help limit the spread and severity of the disease. Infective adult thrips spread the virus from plant to plant as well as within a plant. Infective juveniles also can spread the virus within a plant.

In addition to thrips management, minimize stress on onion plants by making sure fields are maintained at an adequate but not excessive fertility level, and that the soil moisture is kept at about the 20 centibar level. This will help reduce the severity of virus symptoms.

Please contact Stuart Reitz at Malheur County Extension (541-881-1417 / stuart.reitz@oregonstate.edu) if you have questions about your onion fields or would like assistance with virus diagnosis.

2017 Summer Farm Festival and Malheur Experiment Station Field Day

All Crops    All Locations

Posted on: July 10, 2017 by Janet Jones

Wednesday July 12, 2017

8:00 AM - 9:00 AM
Registration - All events and tours are open to the public

8:30 AM—9:30 AM
Tour A. Drone demonstration

9:30 AM - 10:20 AM
Tour B. Onion and potato drip irrigation tour. We will show case a study evaluating the response of multiple onion cultivars to the recently registered method of applying Outlook (dimethenamid-p) through drip irrigation. Evaluation of drip irrigation and comparison to sprinkler irrigation for potato in an attempt to lower the comparative cost of drip irrigation. Latest work on internal rot in onion.

10:30 AM - 11:50 AM
Tour C. Onions, Spuds, and More. Control of onion thrips. Control of potato psyllids. Weed control for onions, potatoes, corn, and sweet potatoes.

Tour D. Alternative Crops
This tour will highlight quinoa and wildflower seed production.

Tour E. Tour for youth. Wildlife, Solar Eclipse, Water, Soils, and Drones! A fun tour designed to educate young people about sage grouse, animal tracking and capture, the solar eclipse, the importance of water and soils, and modern drones.

12:00 Free Lunch
12:20 PM Update on GMO Creeping Bentgrass, Danielle Posch
12:30 PM Honoring our community members

UI Extension Cereals Field Days are this week in Rupert, Idaho Falls, and Aberdeen

Small Grains    All Locations

Posted on: July 10, 2017 by Juliet Marshall

The southern / eastern Idaho Cereals Extension Field days will be
Tuesday (Rupert/Minidoka) July 11th
Wednesday (Idaho Falls) July 12th
Thursday (Aberdeen) July 13th

We will be speaking about varieties, diseases, insects and management issues. Hope to see you there!!
For times and locations, please see the attached PDF files.

First Lso-positive psyllid found in Power County this year

Potato    All Locations

potato psyllids

Posted on: July 7, 2017 by Erik Wenninger

One psyllid collected last week tested positive for Lso (liberibacter), the bacterium that causes zebra chip. This psyllid was found in a field in Power County.

Psyllids were collected this week on sticky traps in potato in the following counties: Gooding (1 field), Jerome (5 fields), Twin Falls (2 fields), Minidoka (3 fields), Cassia (5 fields), and Power (4 fields).

This week, we collected 31 psyllids from sticky cards (21 from Light sites and 10 from Intense sites).

We had traps deployed in 95 of the 96 fields that are being monitored this year and found psyllids in 20 of these 95 fields (21.1%).

As always, we urge growers and crop consultants to have an IPM program in place.

More information can be found here: http://www.uidaho.edu/cals/potatoes/news
--Click on the links under “Updated weekly reports” for details on trap captures in Intense and Light sites.
--Click on the “Psyllid Management” link on the left panel for information on psyllid and zebra chip biology and management.

Three Cereal Extension Field Days next week - Rupert / Minidoka, Idaho Falls and Aberdeen

Small Grains    All Locations

Cereals Extension Field Days

Posted on: July 6, 2017 by Juliet Marshall

The southern / eastern Idaho Cereals Extension Field days will be
Tuesday (Rupert/Minidoka) July 11th
Wednesday (Idaho Falls) July 12th
Thursday (Aberdeen) July 13th

We will be speaking about varieties, diseases, insects and management issues. Hope to see you there!!
For times and locations, please see the attached PDF file.

Powdery Mildew and Spider MItes in Sugarbeets

Sugarbeets    All Locations

powdery mildew and spider mites

Posted on: July 6, 2017 by Jerry Neufeld

Powdery mildew and spider mites have been found by Amalgamated Sugar Company Crop Consultants in the Roswell, Weiser and Adrian, Oregon areas. There are several fungicides available for use to treat powdery mildew. Depending on the disease pressure and chemistry used, applications with different chemistries should be repeated every 7 to 14 days. Contact your crop consultant from the Amalgamated Sugar Company if you have questions about treatment options for these pests.

Click on the links below for the powdery mildew and spider mite pages in the PNW Plant Disease and Insect Management Handbooks.

June 30, 2017 – More psyllids found in Treasure and Magic Valleys

Potato    All Locations

Potato Psyllid

Posted on: June 30, 2017 by Lucy Standley

Psyllids were collected this week on sticky traps in potato in the following counties: Jerome (1 field), Cassia (1 field), Canyon (2 fields), and Minidoka (1 field).

This week, we collected 9 psyllids from sticky cards (3 from Light sites and 6 from Intense sites).

We had traps deployed in 93 of the estimated 96 fields (96.8%) that will be monitored this year and found psyllids in 5 of these 93 fields (5.3%).

All psyllids collected last week tested negative for Lso (liberibacter), the bacterium that causes zebra chip

As always, we urge growers and crop consultants to have an IPM program in place.

More information can be found here: http://www.uidaho.edu/cals/potatoes/news
--Click on the links under “Updated weekly reports” for details on trap captures in Intense and Light sites.
--Click on the “Psyllid Management” link on the left panel for information on psyllid and zebra chip biology and management.

Armyworms, Loopers and False Celery Leaftier in Sugarbeets

Sugarbeets    Treasure Valley

army worms, loopers, False Celery Leaftier

Posted on: June 29, 2017 by Jerry Neufeld

Kevin Foulger, Crop Consultant with Amalgamated Sugar Company is reporting that loopers, armyworms and False Celery Leaftier have been found in sugarbeet fields on the west end of the Treasure Valley, mostly in the Adrian area. These pests will defoliate leaves, leaving only the leaf veins and petioles if left untreated. The links below will take you to the PNW Insect Management Handbook for control measures. I have also attached a couple of images provided by Kevin. If you have any questions, contact your Crop Consultant from Amalgamated Sugar Company for more information.

Malheur Experiment Station Field Day July 12

All Crops    All Locations

Posted on: June 29, 2017 by Janet Jones

You are invited to the Malheur Experiment Station Summer Farm Festival and Annual Field Day!

Place: Malheur Experiment Station, 595 Onion Ave, Ontario, OR

Date: Wednesday July 12, 2017

Registration starts at 8:00am with coffee and donuts

Click on the PDF below for the tour descriptions and schedule.

Also featured:
- Agricultural trade show booths!
- Events and contests with prizes!

A complimentary lunch will be served at noon.

Please RSVP for lunch or if you need more information call Jan Jones at (541) 889-2174 or email janet.jones@oregonstate.edu.

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