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Table Grape Demonstration in Parma

Small Fruits    Treasure Valley - Idaho

Cluster thinning

Posted on: June 8, 2010 by Tony McCammon

Dr. Essie Fallahi, Professor & Director of Pomology - University of Idaho has scheduled an on site / hands on training class.
Learn How to properly complete shoot thinning and how to manage Frost Damaged Vines on
June 14th 11:00 AM at the University of Idaho Table Grape Research site in Parma Idaho.

Please join Dr. Fallahi and fellow table grape growers for this informative training session.

Hands on training - Shoot Thinning and How to Manage Frost Damaged Vines
When: June 14th 2010 – 11:00 AM
Where: Parma Table Grape Research, 29603 U of I Lane, Parma, Idaho 83660
Cost: FREE
Call 208-573-8405 for Questions or email

Tree Fruit Pest Advisory

Tree Fruits    Treasure Valley - Idaho

Codling Moth, Western Cherry Fruitfly

Posted on: June 7, 2010 by Tony McCammon

The attached Pest Advisory covers the following topics:
-Pests Area Updates - Codling moth, Fireblight,
Western Cherry Fruitfly, Flatheaded Borers.
-Rainfast Pesticides for our wet spring weather
-Chemical recommendations for Western Cherry Fruitfly
-Critical Timing for Codling Moth coverage

Cereal Leaf Beetle

Small Grains    Treasure Valley - Oregon

Cereal Leaf Beetle

Posted on: June 4, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

Dr. Clint Shock, Superintendant at the OSU Malheur Experiment Station is reporting an outbreak of Cereal Leaf Beetle in spring grains in Malheur County.

New pest Outbreaks

Tree Fruits    Treasure Valley - Idaho

Drosophila Fly

Posted on: May 25, 2010 by Tony McCammon

The Spotted wing Drosophila has been trapped in Umatilla county Oregon. We do not want this fruit tree pest in Idaho. If you are willing to monitor for this pest in your orchards please contact Ben Simko with the ISDA.

Tree Fruit Advisory

Tree Fruits    Treasure Valley - Idaho

Posted on: May 25, 2010 by Tony McCammon

Codling moth
Fire Blight
Leafhoppers
Thinning
New Pests ISDA
Organics

sugatbeet root maggot

Sugarbeets    Magic Valley

sugarbeet root maggot

Posted on: May 25, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

The degree day calculator (hosted by the Integrated Plant Protection Center at Oregon State University) for the sugarbeet root maggot fly shows that—depending on your location in the Magic Valley—we have accumulated about 237 degree days since March 1, 2010. Peak emergence of root maggot flies should occur around 350 accumulated degree days when the maximum high temperature exceeds 80 degrees F. In the Mini-Cassia area, this usually occurs around the 2nd of June. With recent temperatures being cooler than average, peak flight should occur slightly later (around the 5th of June in the Rupert area).

Monitoring flies adjacent to your sugar beet fields using orange sticky stake traps will provide even more useful information regarding the local population densities of flies. The Amalgamated Sugar Company monitors flies with sticky stake traps throughout the Mini-Cassia area and posts the counts on their website: http://www.srcoop.com/ The economic threshold for application of granular insecticides against root maggots is an accumulative total of 40-50 sugarbeet root maggot flies per sticky stake trap (the threshold varies depending on your contract price per ton). In the Mini-Cassia area, which historically has had high root maggot pressure, growers should consider an insecticide application 10 days before exceeding threshold captures on sticky stakes. Otherwise, insecticide applications should be made within 10 days before or after reaching the threshold (the closer to the threshold date, the better). Activation of granular insecticides should be accomplished by irrigation as soon after application as possible. See University of Idaho publication CIS 999, IPM Guide to Sugar Beet Root Maggot: http://www.uiweb.uidaho.edu/sugarbeet/insc/sbmaggot.htm

You can monitor degree day accumulation for sugarbeet root maggots as follows:
1) Log onto: http://uspest.org/cgi-bin/ddmodel.pl?spp=srm
2) Select “Sugarbeet Root Maggot Bechinski et al. 1990” degree day model from the “Select degree day model….” drop down box at the top of the form
3) In the “Select location” box, select a location in the drop down box best describing your location (e.g. “RUPERT id agmet” in the “Washington, Idaho” box if you want information for a field near Rupert). Make sure to select “None” at the top of the lists in the other two location boxes.
4) Leave the “Or upload your own…” box blank
5) In the “Forecast:” area, enter your zip code or your city, state in the “NWS zipcode/city, state” box, or the location nearest your field from the “or weather.com site” drop down box to the right). This selection forecasts 7 days forward based on the local weather forecast (beyond 7 days the forecast is based on the historical average). The predicted date of peak fly flight will vary depending on the forecast location selected, so pick the one closest to your location. Select “none” to have the forecast based only on the historical average.
6) Select the location nearest your field in the “Select historical average forecast location” area. Your selection here should match, as close as possible, your selection in the “Select location” area above: there may not be an exact match. As above, select “none” in the other two boxes.
7) Make sure the “Table” and “graph” boxes are checked (and the “precipitation” if you want rainfall information) and click the “Calc” button. A table with the current degree day accumulations matching your selection should appear. There should also be a graph near the bottom showing the current year accumulation compared to the historical average for your selections.

This information is provided by Dr. Erik J. Wenninger, UI Extension Entomology Specialist in Twin Falls.

bacterial blight in barley

Small Grains    Magic Valley

bacterial blight

Posted on: May 25, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

UI Extension Plant Pathologist Oliver Neher is reporting that bacterial blight has been found in barley in the Paul area (Magic Valley). Bacterial blight is favored by several factors including high moisture (rain or irrigation), cool temperatures, and mechanical damage such as equipment or wind which transports sediment. There are no products labeled to treat bacterial diseases. About the only practical treatment a grower can employ is to reduce moisture (irrigation) if bacterial blight is found in your fields. Click on the pdf below for images of bacterial blight.

sugarbeet root maggot

Sugarbeets    Treasure Valley - Idaho

sugarbeet root maggot

Posted on: May 18, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

According to a representative from Amalgamated Sugar Company, growing degree day models indicate that adult sugarbeet root maggot flies will begin their spring emergence and begin flying in the very near future. Adult flies will lay eggs near sugarbeet plants. After the larvae hatch they will begin feeding on the young sugarbeets. AMSCO representatives have not seen any adult flies yet, but warn they will be flying any day now. Look for these pests to appear in the western end of the Treasure Valley first. If you haven’t applied a treatment for sugarbeet root maggot, now is the time to do so. Consult your crop advisor or field representative from AMSCO for treatment options.

lygus in alfalfa seed

Alfalfa Seed    Treasure Valley - Idaho

lygus bug

Posted on: May 18, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

The Lygus degree day calculator hosted by Integrated Plant Protection Center at Oregon State University (http://pnwpest.org/cgi-bin/ddmodel.pl?spp=lyg) shows that, depending on your location in the Treasure Valley, we have accumulated about 227 degree days since January 1, 2010. Peak emergence of lygus bug 1st and 2nd instar nymphs should occur right around 272 accumulated degree days: this usually occurs around mid-May, and is the time monitoring for lygus bugs in alfalfa seed fields should begin. Right now that is predicted to occur on about May 27 in the Caldwell area.

When using most insecticides, fields should be treated when numbers of lygus bugs reach 4-5 lygus bug nymphs per 180 degree sweep. Growers using Rimon, Assail, or Beleaf, as stand-alone sprays should treat before 4th instar nymphs are detected. You can monitor degree day accumulation using the link provided above as follows:

1) Select “ lygus bug [alfalfa seed]Ben Simko 2000” degree day model from the “Select degree day model….” drop down box at the top of the form

2) In the “Select location” box, select a location in the drop down box best describing your location (e.g. “parma id agrimet” in the “Washington, Idaho” box if you want information for a field near Parma). Make sure to select “None” at the top of the lists in the other two location boxes.

3) Leave the “Or upload your own…” box blank

4) In the “Forecast:” area, enter the your zip code or your city, state in the “NWS zipcode/city, state” box, or the location nearest your field from the “or weather.com site” drop down box to the right). This selection forecasts 7 days forward based on the local weather forecast (beyond 7 days the forecast is based on the historical average). The predicted date of peak 1st and 2nd instar will vary depending on the forecast location selected, so pick the one closest to your location. Select “none” to have the forecast based only on the historical average.

5) Select the location nearest your field in the “Select historical average forecast location” area. Your selection here should match, as close as possible, your selection in the “Select location” area above: there may not be an exact match. As above, select “none” in the other two boxes.

6) Make sure the “Table” and “graph” boxes are checked (and the “precipitation” if you want rainfall information) and click the “Calc” button. A table with the current degree day accumulations matching your selection should appear. There should also be a graph near the bottom showing the current year accumulation compared to the historical average for your selections.

Thanks to Dr. Jim Barbour for providing this information.

frost injury in winter barley

Small Grains    Treasure Valley - Idaho

frost

Posted on: May 18, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

Cereals Specialist Dr. Brad Brown from the UI Parma Research and Extension Center is reporting that yesterday some winter barley was brought in with all the symptoms of frost injury. Awns were twisted and the flag leaf was bound and twisted and was hindering head emergence. Some heads at the top had spikelets burned which were entirely white with no green color, and some spikelets below them were green but no discernible developing seed which may have aborted from the frost injury. The symptoms are similar to and commonly mistaken for 2,4-D injury, but differ in that frost injury shows parts of the head that are sterile. The publication “Spring Freeze Injury to Idaho Cereals”, Idaho Cooperative Extension Bulletin 724 describes the injury from frost in more detail. Click on the pdf below to read this publication.

Fruit Tree Advisory Newsletter

Tree Fruits    Treasure Valley - Idaho

Fruit Tree Pests Update

Posted on: May 13, 2010 by Tony McCammon

Warm temperatures have increased insect activity in fruit trees. The attached file includes:
Codling moth Biofix ~ May 8th
Fire Blight update
Apple aphid
Sustainable control methods for Codling moth
2010 chemicals registered for Codling moth

Cereal Leaf Beetle

Small Grains    Treasure Valley - Idaho

Cereal Leaf Beetle

Posted on: May 12, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

Dr. Brad Brown from the UI Parma Research and Extension Center is reporting cereal leaf beetle larvae are being found in winter wheat and CLB eggs can be found in spring wheat. Now is a good time to scout for CLB eggs as an indication of potential larvae populations. Spring planted grains are preferred by CLB over winter planted grains.

Click on the pdf images below to see the CLB control recommendations from the 2010 PNW Insect Management Handbook and to see images of the CLB life stages. Also, click on the link below to read CIS 994 titled “Cereal Leaf Beetle” from the University of Idaho.

thrips control meeting

Announcements    Treasure Valley - Idaho

thrips

Posted on: May 12, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

Lynn Jensen, Onion and Potato Specialist with the OSU Malheur County Extension Office is planning a thrips control meeting on Monday May 17, 11:30am at the Malheur County Extension Office. One topic of discussion will be the newly granted Section 18 label on Movento. Pizza will be served. If you have any questions contact Lynn at 541.881.1417.

lygus in alfalfa seed

Alfalfa Seed    Treasure Valley - Idaho

lygus bug

Posted on: May 5, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

The Lygus degree day calculator hosted by Integrated Plant Protection Center at Oregon State University and the IPM Centers - PNW Coalition (http://pnwpest.org/cgi-bin/ddmodel.pl?spp=lyg) shows that, depending on your location in the Treasure Valley, we have accumulated 178 degree days since January 1, 2010. Peak emergence of lygus bug 1st and 2nd instar nymphs should occur right around 272 accumulated degree days: this usually, but not always, occurs around mid-May, and is the time monitoring for lygus bugs in alfalfa seed fields should begin. Right now that is predicted to occur on about May 19.
When using most insecticides, fields should be treated when numbers of lygus bugs reach 4-5 lygus bug nymphs per 180 degree sweep. Growers using Rimon, Assail, or Beleaf, as stand-alone sprays should treat before 4th instar nymphs are detected. You can monitor degree day accumulation using the link provided above as follows:
1) Select “ lygus bug [alfalfa seed]Ben Simko 2000” degree day model from the “Select degree day model….” drop down box at the top of the form
2) In the “Select location” box, select a location in the drop down box best describing your location (e.g. “parma id agrimet” in the “Washington, Idaho” box if you want information for a field near Parma). Make sure to select “None” at the top of the lists in the other two location boxes.
3) Leave the “Or upload your own…” box blank
4) In the “Forecast:” area, enter the your zip code or your city, state in the “NWS zipcode/city, state” box, or the location nearest your field from the “or weather.com site” drop down box to the right). This selection forecasts 7 days forward based on the local weather forecast (beyond 7 days the forecast is based on the historical average). The predicted date of peak 1st and 2nd instar will vary depending on the forecast location selected, so pick the one closest to your location. Select “none” to have the forecast based only on the historical average.

Thanks to Dr. Jim Barbour for providing this information.

spider mites in mint

Mint    Treasure Valley - Idaho

two spotted spider mites

Posted on: May 5, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

Landview Fertilizer fieldmen are reporting that 2 spotted spider mites and aphids have already been found in established mint fields south on Nampa. The mites were found during routine field scouting operations. Like last year, it seems a bit early, but you may want to be on the lookout for these pests.

Cereal Leaf Beetle

Small Grains    Treasure Valley - Idaho

Cereal Leaf Beetle

Posted on: April 26, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

Dr. Brad Brown from the UI Parma Research and Extension Center is reporting cereal leaf beetle adults have been seen flying and egg laying is beginning. It is not too early to start scouting for CLB eggs as an indication of potential larvae populations. Spring planted grains are preferred by CLB over winter planted grains. Click on the pdf images below to see the CLB control recommendations from the 2010 PNW Insect Management Handbook and to see images of the CLB life stages. Also, click on the link below to read CIS 994 titled “Cereal Leaf Beetle” from the University of Idaho.

ISDA Pesticide Disposal Program

Announcements    Treasure Valley - Idaho

Posted on: April 19, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

Click on the pdf below for information about the Idaho State Department of Agriculture’s pesticide disposal program for this spring.

Cutworms in mint

Mint    Treasure Valley - Idaho

cutworms

Posted on: April 9, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

Fieldmen from Landview Fertilizer are reporting that cutworms have been found in several established mint fields south of Nampa. According to U of Idaho CIS 773, Insect Control Recommendations for Mint Production in Idaho, “ The first sign of cutworm damage is when the mint is not growing, or only part of a mint field is growing in the spring. If you examine mint plants closely and find the underground rhizomes are cut off or seriously damaged, cutworms may be nearby in loose soil or plant debris.” Click on the link below to read CIS 773.

Updated UI GAP Audit Manual on website

Potato    All Locations

GAP Audit

Posted on: April 2, 2010 by Nora Olsen

The University of Idaho has updated the previously available Potato GAP Audit Organizational Manual. The UI manual is designed to simplify the collection of information necessary to pass the USDA GAP Audit and is now available for download at the UI Kimberly R&E Potato Storage website: http://www.kimberly.uidaho.edu/potatoes/gap.htm.

In November of 2009 the USDA replaced the May 11, 2007 version of their Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) & Good Handling Practices (GHP) Audit Verification Checklist. The new version has three major changes: 1) new identification of records, policy or documentation requirements, 2) new numbering, wording or point values for previously asked questions, and 3) the addition of new questions and traceability questions were added to each section. The updated UI GAP Audit Organizational Manual incorporated these changes into the newest version and this manual will be useful in preparing for the 2010 GAP Audit.

cull onion disposal

Announcements    Treasure Valley - Idaho

Posted on: March 11, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

The deadline for disposing of cull onions in Ada, Canyon, Gem, Payette, Owyhee and Washington Counties is March 15, 2010. Click on the pdf below for more information about disposal of cull onions.

Strip Tillage and No-till Drilling Under Sprinkler Irrigatio

Announcements    All Locations

Posted on: February 11, 2010 by Steve Norberg

Strip Tillage and No-till Drilling Under Sprinkler Irrigation Meeting

February 16, 2009 at 9:00 AM, Four Rivers Cultural Center, Ontario, OR

Please RSVP to the Extension Office by February 12 at 541-881-1417.
Tentative Agenda

9:00 AM Welcome - Steve Norberg, OSU, Field Crops and Watershed Mgt.

9:05 AM Why Consider Strip Tillage or No-till Drilling? - Steve Norberg, OSU

9:30 AM How to Manage Soil Temperature in High Residue Conditions – Andy McGuire, Washington State University Extension

10:00 AM Strip Till and No till Machinery and Lesson’s Learned In Corn – Steve Norberg

10:45 AM Machinery for Planting in High Residue Conditions-Andy McGuire

11:30 AM Strip Tillage with Sugarbeets - Robert Downard, Amalgamated Field Man from Twin Falls District

12:00 Lunch (Courtesy of Sponsors)

1:00 PM Idaho, Natural Resource Conservation Programs for Strip Tillage and Reduced Tillage – Marlon Winger, State Agronomist

1:30 PM Farmer Experiences with No-till Drills - Jerry Stewart and Ryan Olsen

2:15PM Farmer Experiences with Strip Tillage – Kenneth Jensen, Rob Wagstaff, Tom Gregg, Ron Smith and Monte Heid

3:30 PM Adjourn

Strip Tillage and No-till Drilling Under Sprinkler Irrigatio

Announcements    All Locations

Posted on: February 11, 2010 by Steve Norberg

Strip Tillage and No-till Drilling Under Sprinkler Irrigation Meeting
February 16, 2009 at 9:00 AM, Four Rivers Cultural Center, Ontario, OR

Please RSVP to the Extension Office by February 12 at 541-881-1417.
Tentative Agenda

9:00 AM Welcome - Steve Norberg, OSU, Field Crops and Watershed Mgt.

9:05 AM Why Consider Strip Tillage or No-till Drilling? - Steve Norberg, OSU

9:30 AM How to Manage Soil Temperature in High Residue Conditions – Andy McGuire, Washington State University Extension

10:00 AM Strip Till and No till Machinery and Lesson’s Learned In Corn – Steve Norberg

10:45 AM Machinery for Planting in High Residue Conditions-Andy McGuire

11:30 AM Strip Tillage with Sugarbeets - Robert Downard, Amalgamated Field Man from Twin Falls District

12:00 Lunch (Courtesy of Sponsors)

1:00 PM Idaho, Natural Resource Conservation Programs for Strip Tillage and Reduced Tillage – Marlon Winger, State Agronomist

1:30 PM Farmer Experiences with No-till Drills - Jerry Stewart and Ryan Olsen

2:15PM Farmer Experiences with Strip Tillage – Kenneth Jensen, Rob Wagstaff, Tom Gregg, Ron Smith and Monte Heid

3:30 PM Adjourn

Spanish Pesticide Program

Tree Fruits    Treasure Valley - Idaho

Posted on: February 2, 2010 by Tony McCammon

Fruitgrowers,

Be advised that there is a free pesticide program for Spanish Speaking industry workers and professionals. This is a good opportuniity to educate your employees on insects, diseases, and pesticide safety. Please pass this information on to them and send them to support this program. See the attached document. With so many Extension programs on the chopping block this year we need your support in our programs that contribute to your industry.

Spanish Pesticide Safety Training

All Crops    Treasure Valley - Idaho

Posted on: February 1, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

Click on the link below for information about a Spanish Pesticide Safety Training workshop on February, 11, 2010 in Weiser, ID.

Treasure Valley Bean School

Announcements    Treasure Valley - Idaho

Posted on: February 1, 2010 by Jerry Neufeld

Click on the link below for information about the Treasure Valley Bean School on February 18, 2010 in Caldwell, ID.

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